Production work encompasses many different trades,
from food preparation and assembly line work to woodworking
and photograph processing. While some production trades,
such as assembly, will grow more slowly than average
due to automation and other factors, some fields,
such as tool and die making, will still offer excellent
prospects for good employees.
Sometimes workers in the field of skilled and production
trades will transfer to inspection and testing of
machinery, and other quality control fields. Other
production occupations include jewelers, glass workers,
medical laboratory technicians, printers, and woodworkers.
The production trades, as has been demonstrated,
are very diverse. They require a wide range of different
talents and training. In other words, there really
are a wide range of different opportunities for people
who have an interest in the production trades.
Educational Requirements
Requirements for education in crafting and production
trades ranges from completion of high school to long-term
apprenticeship programs. For instance, the tool and
die maker will spend four to five years in a combination
of classroom and on-the-job training, while a bindery
technician in a printing company will need only hands-on
training on particular machines.
As the trades become more automated, employers will
need workers who control and operate the production
machinery. Most of this work will be done by computers,
and many employees who have experience in the production
and skilled trades may choose a new apprenticeship
program to learn operation and control of the computers.
There are also programs available in secondary and
vocational schools, as well as community colleges.
If you are interested in a career in the production
trades, you will want to make sure that you do have
the requisite training and education -- or have the
ability to obtain such training and education in a
reasonable period of time so that you can take advantage
of a position in the production trades.
Those with training beyond high school,
especially workers who have completed apprenticeship
programs, will have good opportunities. However, all
prospects in all areas production trades are expected
to decline. Those with training in computerized automation
will fare the best. Continued concern with cost reduction
on the production line could restrict wage increases,
but employers will continue to place higher value on
those with education and training.
Additionally, you need to keep in mind that many positions
within the production trades are covered by union contracts.
As a result, you do have the added protections and backings
that are afforded to union members when it comes to
salary or wages and related job benefits.
To help you choose a career in production and skilled
trades-or to see more detailed data on a field you are
in now-search the Occupational Outlook Handbook at the
Bureau of Labor Statistics website (www.bls.gov).